Monday, December 30, 2019
Gay Marriage And Same Sex Marriage Essay - 1531 Words
Same Sex Marriage Introduction What is marriage? According to Dictionary.com marriage is ââ¬Å"any of the diverse forms of interpersonal union established in various parts of the world to form a familial bond that is recognized legally, religiously, or socially, granting the participating partners mutual conjugal rights and responsibilitiesâ⬠(Dictionary.com). Everyone knows that gays havenââ¬â¢t been treated like others not saying ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠people because, no one is normal. Going back into history gays werenââ¬â¢t accepted in any state.â⬠Homosexuality was still classified as s disorder, sodomy was illegal in nearly every state, and most gay men and lesbians lived in secrecyâ⬠(Eckholm). In 2003 is when the first state Massachusetts Supreme Judicial Court rules that gays and lesbian couples the right to marry. Starting out in 1967 a same sex couple applies for a marriage license, and yes they got denied because the applicants both were men. This was in Hennepin County. At the time gays were not accepted into the world like they are now. Not everyone stills accepts them but they have better respect than before. Once that had happened Baker enrolled into law school trying to make this marriage happen. After that appeared to be a Supreme Court Case Baker v. Nelson. They lost their case in a one sentence dismissal. Of course the couple didnââ¬â¢t stop then, making some legal changes to a gender neutral name, they finally obtained their marriage license in a different county in 1971Show MoreRelatedGay Marriage And Same Sex Marriage1412 Words à |à 6 PagesThe Shifting American Viewpoints towards Same-Sex Marriage in the Twenty-first Century prompting an opening of the debate with a stacking feeling of enthusiasm. In this task, I would like to be fit for refining the paramount purposes of argue between both for and against same-sex marriage and additionally the legitimate issues that are included in this subject. There are sure essential indic ates that this is important, consider in the civil argument furthermore the equality for all Americans. FurthermoreRead MoreGay Marriage : Same Sex Marriage1611 Words à |à 7 PagesRunning Head: SAME-SEX MARRIAGE NATIONALLY Same-Sex Marriage Nationally Makenzie L. Griffin Albia Community School District Authors Note This paper was prepared for government, period 2, taught by Mrs. Peterson. Abstract Same-sex marriage nationally has become more and more common now than it used to be in the nineteen-eightyââ¬â¢s. There are many organization groups that help spread the word about lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender issues and why it is wrong to discriminate againstRead MoreGay And Same Sex Marriage963 Words à |à 4 PagesThe topic of gay (or same-sex) marriage has been a controversial topic throughout the nation for many years. Like most issues, different people have opposite views on the idea of the subject. Some states governments support the idea while others are totally against it. Also, within each individual state there are people that have their own opinion of the issue. Both supporters and opponents within the states have tried to pass different amendments to established laws, in which reflect their viewsRead MoreGay Marriage And The Right Of Same Sex Marriage1387 Words à |à 6 Pagescontroversy regarding the right of same-sex marriage. I decided to expl ore the views of two different authors who contrast each other. British Author, Andrew Sullivan writes the essay, ââ¬Å"For Gay Marriageâ⬠about equal rights on marriages for same-sex couples. William J. Bennett composes the essay, ââ¬Å"Against Gay Marriageâ⬠giving his views on why couples of the same sex should not be allowed to engage in marital relations. Sullivan supports the idea of gay marriages while Bennett opposes the idea. ReferringRead MoreAre Same-Sex Marriages Cool or ââ¬ËGay?ââ¬â¢ An Argument for Same-Sex Marriage1733 Words à |à 7 Pagesdaily basis. Same-sex marriage should be nationally legalized in the United States with a law or an amendment because it is a step closer to equality for everyone. There are many obstacles in the way of the national legalization of same-sex marriage. The most prevalent of these are the governmentââ¬â¢s current laws on the subject. Some of the laws that the government has ââ¬Ëprotecting marriageââ¬â¢ a re nothing short of barbaric. Another obstacle to the national legalization of same-sex marriage is the currentRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legalized Same Sex Marriage931 Words à |à 4 Pagesright to marriage for same-sex couples in the stateâ⬠(Jost, Gay Marriage Showdowns). However, there were people who opposed same-sex couples being allowed to marry and Proposition 8 was soon after introduced. Proposition 8 would be presented on ballots later that year and would amend the state constitution legalizing same-sex marriage and allow only for a man and a woman to be married (Jost, Gay Marriage Showdowns). However, California was not the first state to allow same-sex marriage. In 2003Read MoreA Brief Note On Gay Marriage And Same Sex Marriage2156 Words à |à 9 Pages Same Sex Marriage Emmberle Finley University of Alabama at Birmingham ââ¬Æ' Overview on Gay Marriage Homosexual is defined as a sexual attraction between two people of the same sex. People hear the word homosexual when a topic about two people of the same gender being sexually attracted to one another. People usually relate to gay women as lesbians or bisexual. Bisexual means to like the same sex gender just as much as the opposite. If a person is bisexual then they date both men and women. A womanRead MoreSame Sex Marriage And Gay Rights2277 Words à |à 10 Pagesrecently the courts have made sweeping changes over the past two decades in laws defining whether marriage is limited to relationships between a man and a woman or is extended to same sex couples. Gay marriage and gay rights are a major controversy in the world today. It is a constant debate on whether or not traditional marriage is out-of-date and that a new way is better. Although many believe in gay rights, it is difficult to support something that is against the foundation of America, and somethingRead More Gay, Le sbian and Bisexual Issues - Same-sex Marriage is Inevitable1170 Words à |à 5 PagesSame-sex Marriage is Inevitable à à à à For many parents, the marriage of their child is a very happy and proud time. Most parents expect their children to get married and have children. But what if their child is gay or lesbian? Their child may have met the perfect person to spend their life with, but their child cannot get legally married. Same-sex couples can hold wedding ceremonies, but the law does not recognize these unions. Many heterosexuals take for granted the benefits that are extendedRead MoreShould Gay Marriage Be Legal Defense And Education Fund Supports Same Sex Marriage?1085 Words à |à 5 Pagescontroversial issues, one of which is legalizing same-sex marriage. In their article, ââ¬Å"Talking About the Freedom to Marry: Why Same-Sex Couples Should Have Equality in Marriage,â⬠the Lambda Legal Defense and Education Fund supports same-sex marriage. An opposing view, is given by Robert P. George, a Princeton University professor. In his article, ââ¬Å"The 28th Amendment: It Is Time to Pro tect Marriage, and Democracy, in America,â⬠he explains why he is against same-sex marriage. The Lambda Legal Defense and Education
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Abraham Stoker and Theater - 1231 Words
Abraham (Bram) Stoker began his life bedridden, weak, and helpless. Stoker, third of seven children, was born in Clontarf, a suburb of Dublin, on November 8, 1847 (Whitelaw 9). His parents were Abraham Stoker, from Dublin, and Charlotte Mathilda Blake Thornley, who was raised in County Sligo (ââ¬Å"Bram Stokerâ⬠). He spent most of his early childhood laying in bed, watching his brothers and sisters play outside through a dusty old window. ââ¬Å"As a child, he wondered if he would get sicker--if he would end up dyingâ⬠(Whitelaw 10). He could fully comprehend the definition of misery by the age of ten. Stoker was considered lucky, given his paralyzed condition, to have a mother who sat by his bedside telling his stories to keep his mind off of his illness. He grew up fantasizing about vampires and fairies in Irish tales. It is not very shocking to see that, because he grew up around misery, he became so intrigued with dark literature. His mother built the foundation that Stoker would later build his theatrical/literary empire on. His love for theater introduced him to the literary world. Stokerââ¬â¢s work and interest with theater is what eventually led him to become so involved with Gothic Literature. He was not fully capable of his writing abilities until after he enrolled in college. ââ¬Å"[Stoker] enrolled at Trinity, a highly respected college of the University of Dublin, in 1863â⬠(18). He was a very athletic student; rugby, football, swim, and crew were the sports that earned him an awardShow MoreRelatedEssay about Bram Stoker1449 Words à |à 6 PagesBram Stoker Bram Stoker unleashed his horrific creation on an unsuspecting world over one hundred years ago. One could hardly imagine that his creature of the night would delight and inhabit the nightmares of every generation between his and ours. Count Dracula has become an icon of evil, and is perhaps the most widely recognized bogeyman in all of world literature. To date, there have been over one hundred films made about Dracula or other assorted vampires, not to mention countless novelsRead MoreComparing Dracula And Mary Shelley s Dracula And Frankenstein 1933 Words à |à 8 Pageswritten in the Gothic style. The authors of Dracula and Frankenstein each experienced many hardships in their life. Some that may have affected the themes used in their novels, and some continued to affect them after the novels were published. Bram Stoker and Mary Shelley are two authors that shaped the Gothic genre into the deep, dark, and thrilling category it is today. Mary Shelley was born in London, England on August 30, 1797. Her parents were William Godwin, her father, a philosopher and political
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Societies have evolved a variety of structures for settling disputes Free Essays
Settling disputes is a major part of politics and social control, which are vital for the harmonious function of any society. Different societies achieve this in different ways. In western state society formal offices are held and people given authority to judge and implement punishment or resolution. We will write a custom essay sample on Societies have evolved a variety of structures for settling disputes or any similar topic only for you Order Now At the other end of the spectrum are the egalitarian societies, where authority is non-existent, no-one has any power to make anybody do anything, and inequality is very actively discouraged. There are a vast array of structures that come between the two extremes for example those that have a mixture of formal offices and informal methods. This essay examines first the structured court system of western state society, and then the less structured but still formal method of dispute settlement used by the Zapotec people of the Raluââ¬â¢a village (or pueblo) in South America. This comparison shows that even though there are formal institutions in place in both societies, which may initially seem a poor comparison, however the objective with which they are used varies greatly and they are used to very different effect. The essay concludes that although we may initially think the more personalised approach of the Zapotec may have a more favourable outcome regarding social cohesion, it has to be recognised that such methods may not be practical or necessary in our western state society. First to consider is our own Western system for settling disputes. Western state society has a regulatory court system in which there are an extensive number of laws and sanctions that are formally codified (Peoples Bailey, 2003). Our formalised system of regulation courts allows the use of physical coercion and the use of sanctions should people deviate from the norms that are ascribed to society. Different courts deal with differing types of disputes. The ability to settle a dispute is left almost exclusively to authority, and authority is central to the systemââ¬â¢s success. We have many appointed offices of people in authority to the general public, for example judges, police officers, which have power to manipulate and coerce others legitimately. The extensive set of depersonalised laws prevents the settling of disputes in ways that violate the legal principle of the culture, such as violence. Even verbal arguments in public may be considered breach of the peace, an offence for which people can be arrested and reprimanded. Disputes are turned into a very formal depersonalised matter, with the onus on discovering fault, placing blame and punishment; provocation for an act may be somewhat taken into account, but at the end of the day if you were provoked into doing wrong you still did wrong, and are still punished. Western state society court systems also serve as a preventative measure by making acts that could result in dispute illegal. For example, a personââ¬â¢s property is protected through procedural laws regarding theft; laws against violence deter physical fights; people can even be fined for noise offences. Thus the system has a preventative element by not allowing things that aggravate or are even an expression of a dispute. Disputes can also be avoided through the use of restraining orders decreeing that a person may not go within a certain distance of anyone else; anything considered as breaching the peace or any law is a punishable offence regardless of the consequences. It is the consequences of individuals actions, not social disharmony, that motivates individuals toward a peaceful society. There is a great emphasis on power, control and authority. Breaking a law, however trivial, are still punished simply because they are forbidden. Recent emphasis on a ââ¬Ëzero toleranceââ¬â¢ strategy, a strategy where any act that potentially threatens authority, control and peace in society is punished. Punishment is not solely aimed at providing compensation, but importance is placed on punishment and reprimanding those in breach of the law, the idea of justice is paramount. Laws are in general absolute and universal; there is little room for movement in light of factors leading up to an act. Consider the murder convictions- there is a murder classified on a number of levels according to intent, intention and so on. Even the extenuating circumstances are formally codified. This is perhaps because of the size and anonymous nature of society- the idea of controlling a vast number and variety of people is more important than harmony and future relationships; a dispute does not have the same potential impact as in a small close knit society for societal relations. The only way to maintain harmony is via numerous substantive and procedural laws, and having total control over dispute settlements. How effective is the Western system? Through such extensive substantive and procedural laws we accept we are not in control of situations. There is an authority that can sort out disputes without things escalating too dangerously, and responsibility is removed from both disputants. However, I would consider it very rare if one person were to pass another person in the street that they had sued and theyââ¬â¢re to be any chance of a friendly exchange. The onus on placing blame means that one party is exonerated and the other incriminated, which can breed resentment. There is a clear cut line between right and wrong defined and decreed in the written procedural laws. Punishment for crimes are universal and there is clear legal principle that individuals are expected to adhere to. Deviance is punished regardless of its impact on society, instilling a code of conduct and the power of authority, which can work as a preventative measure. Punishments such as incarceration and fines may instil bitterness and a desire for revenge. The dispute is not really settled; more that blame has been officially placed and the plaintiff compensated. In comparison are the Zapotec Indians of Raluââ¬â¢a village in South America studied by Laura Nader (Spradley McCurdey, 2003). The Zapotec have a number of levels for settling disputes. They have a mediation court system, but a number of more informal methods that are encouraged before court is reached. There are a number of implicit procedural laws, but settlements are usually made on a case-by -case basis with no formalised codifying. Their basic legal principle is ââ¬Å"to make the balanceâ⬠. Our western legal systems focus primarily on placing blame, finding fault, and a relevant punishment for going against the cultureââ¬â¢s legal principle. The Zapotec are more concerned with maintaining the balance, finding a peaceful resolution, and the future relationships involved. Their aim is not to punish potential threats to the control of the state government but to maintain a harmonious, cohesive community. If someone has wronged another the aim of the Zapotec system is to provide a solution that suits all, so people do have to pay fines and there are consequences for actions, but they work to find a balance between justice and resentment. There are formalised institutions, of which there are a number of levels, for which disputes in Raluââ¬â¢a can be settled, depending on the extent of the dispute and its seriousness. The first port of call is to take the dispute to the town hall, or municipio, to go before a group of principales and the presidente. The principales are a group of 13 nominated men that form an advisory group. Each year 3 men are nominated for the position of village chairman, the presidente. Although the system is technically a formal system, informality is maintained through the positions in the municipio being democratically decided and member being nominated. This way individualââ¬â¢s taking their case to the municipio are more likely to respect the final settlement as those who are mediating are respected individuals, chosen by the community. The Zapotec have an interesting way of reining in the most problematic individuals by way of making them members of the town police, the head of which is the sindico, who is also responsible for running the communal work program of the pueblo. The policia consists of 12 members under two lieutenants and one chief of police. The chief of police is generally the roughest most disruptive man. This is the opposite of how western society works- responsibility, authority and influence is removed from troublemakers. Together, the sindico and presidente are able to settle the majority of disputes. The next level in the chain is the alcalde that presides over the justice of the peace, and settles the more serious disputes. The final port of call is the district court, which is seen as a last resort. Taking a dispute the municipio is more of a last resort as social pressure attaches shame and dishonour to those who resort to such measures. This social pressure encourages people in the community to sort out their own disputes before they reach a level requiring such intervention. Such an example is of a dispute regarding washing stones at a well. One female had chosen a washing stone next to her friend which was not her usual washing stone, when the owner arrived they angrily asked the woman to move, even though there were other free washing stones available. Tension increased and insults exchanged; eventually the whole village became involved taking sides, and other similar disputes arose. Water began to dry up at this well, and villagers believed this was a consequence of the womenââ¬â¢s dispute, and action had to be taken. A meeting of the Well Association was called in order to find a solution. The next time the women went to the well all the washing stones had been removed and replaced with concrete basins specifically allocated to no-one, and their use strictly based on a first-come-first-served basis. This way of settling the dispute was aimed at restoring the balance, at maintaining cohesion and harmony. The facts of the case were irrelevant, as was who was right or wrong and where the blame lay. However, the dispute was settled in a way that there would be no resentment between the women, and their relationships could be restored. The solution also provided a preventative measure to prevent such a dispute reoccurring. It will be interesting to compare the resolution of such a dispute in Zapotec society and western society. In Western state society it is likely that the second of the women who felt her washing stone had been taken unfairly would have employed a solicitor and lodged charges against the other women for stealing her washing stone. Assuming the case reached court lawyers would be employed to describe the facts to a judge, each side aiming to place blame on the other side. The judge would consult the various laws in order to decree who was at fault, or if any laws were broken. Blame would be ascribed and the dispute would be resolved by fines and punishments, however whether steps would be taken to prevent such a dispute re-occurring is debateable. Of course, such a dispute is unlikely to happen in western society due to the cultural differences. It is somewhat naive to suggest that the Zapotecââ¬â¢s ways of settling disputes are more effective than our own, as we have to consider the vast differences in our societies. Cohesion is not nearly as vital to everyday life here as it is in smaller communities- disputes are resolved in a very individual way, which is impractical for larger populations- we could not consider intricately every detail of why someone may have hit someone else- we have to have definite boundaries. Hitting is thought of as wrong and not desirable for a peaceful community, thus the fact it is against the law simply prohibits violence regardless of the reason. This is a simple black and white law, and has consequences of which everyone is aware. The depersonalised system is consistent with the impersonal nature of our society. To conclude there are clear differences in the way each society tackles dispute settlement. There is the authoritative Western system that seeks prevention through a vast number of procedural and substantive laws with the primary aim of ensuring ââ¬Ëjusticeââ¬â¢ and punishment. Then there is the more informal system of the Zapotec Indians, who regard restoring the balance and future relationships as more important than placing the blame. I cannot see either system working in the otherââ¬â¢s community due to the vast cultural differences, and differences in population size, however they seem to prove effective for each individual society. 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Friday, December 6, 2019
Global Warming Essay Example For Students
Global Warming Essay The consequences of global warming have by now come to the attention of the majority of the population of the United States of America. The gradual warming of the earths atmosphere is due to an increased amount of carbon dioxide released into it. The burning of fossil fuels, oil, coal, and natural gas are the main activities that release carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Americans add carbon dioxide to the atmosphere every time they drive their car, use a chainsaw, or use electricity produced at a fossil fuel power plant. The increased temperature due to the effects of global warming can be disastrous. Low lying areas and islands are in danger of being overcome by increased water levels in the ocean. The oceans water levels are rising because of the temperature increase, which in turn increases the rate at which the polar ice caps melt into the ocean. What the majority of Americans may not realize is that we as a country are expelling 25% of the harmful gasses that contribute to the greenhouse effect on the earths atmosphere. This figure would be reasonable if the population represented 25% of the population on earth, but in reality the United States contains only 4% of the earths population. It is not fair to other countries or ours to add so much to the greenhouse problem without doing anything to try and stop it. Our actions as a country make a big impact on the lives of billions of other human beings. It is imperative that as a country we make a concerted effort to reduce the amount of harmful greenhouse gases we emit. It is however also important that we encourage other nations both industrialized, and developing to protect the earth that we all inhabit. The United States cannot bear the environmental burden alone; it will require a joint effort. The world has seen the levels of carbon dioxide jump 30% since the pre-industrial age. This evidence suggests that humans have significantly increased the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. Using fossil fuels such as oil, coal, and natural gas during the industrialization of the earth has benefited mankind very much economically. Generally economists feel that a reduction of carbon dioxide emissions would cost the United Sates too much money. What economists are not taking into consideration is that there will be more serious problems to deal with down the road if we do not begin to reduce carbon dioxide emissions now. A slight decrease now could prevent the complete deletion of emissions a few years down the road. United States economists need to start worrying about the future of the economy on a more broad scale. What will happen to the economy when large cities near the ocean begin to have to move in order to stay above water?If the effort to decrease emissions were worldwide it would be an equal distribution of responsibility. The United States would be responsible for what they emitted, as other countries would as well. The senators in the United States would no longer have the problems with unequal distribution of effort. Senators must also consider that if it was impossible to be able to get all countries to commit they should still sign the Kyoto treaty. The senates concern about the United States business interests should be re-directed towards tomorrow, the faster we act as a country the lower the initial reduction in emissions has to be. The United States should serve as a leader in this issue to other less developed countries. Less developed countries may not have the proper technology or resources to put such into place.It is important that the United States takes immediate action in regards to the emission of greenhouse gases and their effects on the environment. .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee , .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee .postImageUrl , .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee , .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee:hover , .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee:visited , .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee:active { border:0!important; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee:active , .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uef500a04786771b0ee510f2e743ee7ee:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Juvenile Delinquency Essay The failure to control these emissions now could result in disastrous problems in the future. The longer we wait the harder it will be, and the price of lowering emissions is not going to get any less costly. The United States will have to lead the world into a more promising future. Bibliography:none
Thursday, November 28, 2019
For Any course, any tutorial just email us at uopa Essays (708 words)
For Any course, any tutorial just email us at [emailprotected] If you provide any new syllabus (not available on our website), we will provide the tutorials at very reasonable cost CMGT/431 (BITIS0415M) Date (Slide 3) Audit Process: The audit serves as a monitoring device and is thus part of the corporate governance mosaic (Cohen, J., Krishnamoorthy, G., Wright, A. M. 2002). Auditors consider Risk analysis and contingency procedures. They promote more transparency and governances and help verify the use of controls its suitability. Help define procedures and practices while using the audits to improve decision making for improvements (Slide 4) Internal: Purpose: Consider whether Kudler's business policies, procedures, and processes are helping the business manage its risks and meet its strategic objectives. Who is the auditing: Accounting department is very common in internal audits. Audit Agenda: Audit current Kudler's business policies, procedures, and processes. Audit report: Provided to relevant upper management for use of discussion and to be act on. After the audit: The internal audit follow up will be agreed on a case by case basis. (Slide 5) External: Purpose: Considers whether Kudler's business policies, procedures, and processes are prepared in accordance with legal requirement. Who is the auditing: An outside accountant firm and or company. Audit Agenda: Assessment of the risks of the accounts being materially misstated. Audit report: To the shareholders or the trustees. After the audit: External auditors report primarily to the shareholders or the trustees. (Slide 6) System Integrity and Validity: Generalized Audit Software (GAS) is software that is designed to read, process and write data with the help of functions performing specific audit routines and with self-made macros. Computer Assisted Auditing Techniques (CAATs) are computer programs that are established from audit electronic data. Audit productivity tools that help auditors to reduce the amount of time spent on administrative tasks by automating the audit function process. (Slide 7) CAAT to validate data system integrity Computer Assisted Audit Technique (CAAT). CAATs is the practice of using computerize software for the IT audit processes. CAATs usually includes basic business productivity software such as Microsoft Word and or excel or and text editing programs such as notepad ++ and more advanced software packages involving use statistical analysis and business intelligence tools. (Slide 8) Audit Productivity Tools Planning and tracking the annual audit schedule using Microsoft Word and or excel, My SQL and or other databases, and project management software. The documentation and presentation typically uses word processing, flowcharting and graphics software. Communication and data transfer using electronic connectivity and a centralized server. Resource Management is the efficient and effective deployment and allocation of a business's resources as needed. Data management is the progress and implementation of designs, policies, practices and procedures in order to manage the information in its current method. (Slide 9) Kudler Recommendations It is recommended that Kudler Fine Foods perform internal and external audits. The accounting department will need choose the correct Audit Software that meets the needs of Kudler for maintaining high reliability and accuracy. Kudler Fine Foods audit software should be linked with sales to increase the prospect of better sales by using well-established software. CAAT audit software is most suited for Kudler Fine Foods. CAAT software allows for compliance testing as well as substantive testing, Kudler can be employed to test the adequacy of the control system and assist with planning changes. Using an External Auditor firm or company would help Kudler detect errors or miscalculations quicker in the system than their own internal person. External auditors will also provide and outside look. References Cohen, J., Krishnamoorthy , G., Wright, A. M. (2002). Corporate governance and the audit process. Contemporary Accounting Research, 19(4), 573-594. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/docview/194218599?accountid=35812 Gallegos, Fredrick (2004), Information technology control and audit , retrieved from EBSCOhost from UOP online library. Mat Zain , M., Zaman , M., Mohamed, Z. (2015). The Effect of Internal Audit Function Quality and Internal Audit Contribution to External Audit on Audit Fees. International Journal Of Auditing, 19(3), 134-147. doi:10.1111/ijau.12043
Monday, November 25, 2019
Violence is occurring all across the world right now in
Violence is occurring all across the world right now in Violence is occurring all across the world right now in some form. Today, the violence people speak of most often is gun violence. Although some people feel we should not have the right to bear arms, in spite of self-defense, government regulations, and safety precautions.If a citizen's right to bear arms was banned, criminals would not be able to acquire guns as easily for their crimes. Law enforcement would have a much greater advantage over criminals. School shootings wouldn't occur since children couldn't have access to a firearm.World Peace
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Stress of unmarried motherhood Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words
Stress of unmarried motherhood - Essay Example If stress is left untreated, this may lead to life altering health complications that may also affect the child, thus coping with the challenges of single-parenthood and social support are of core importance. To start with, it shall be emphasized that single mothers, in this study, refers to those women who were separated, divorced, widowed, or never been married living with at least one child (minor age). The number of single-parent families, majority of which is headed by women, grew substantially since the 1960ââ¬â¢s as a result of increasing rates of divorce and separation (Avison, Aneshensel, Scheiman, and Wheaton 73). In the most recent census in the U.S., about 84% of 13.7 million single parents are single mothers (Grall 1; Wolf n. pag.); 45% are currently divorce or separated; 34.2% have never been married; 19% are married (usually remarried); and 1.7% are widowed (Wolf). Wolf added that 79% of single mothers are employed and those who work in full-time basis are much grea ter (71.7%) compared to part-time basis workers (18.4%). In relation to poverty, 27% of single mothers live in poverty and in terms of public assistance or support, 22% receive Medicaid, 23.5% receive food stamps, 12% receive public housing or rent subsidy, and 5% receive Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (Wolf n. pag.). In connection to stress, it is important to understand what stress is all about. According to Dr. Stoppler (1), stress, in general, is related to external (physical environment, job, relationships with others, and all situations, challenges, difficulties, and expectations occurring everyday) and internal (bodyââ¬â¢s ability to respond) factors. When a stressor comes in, our bodyââ¬â¢s rapid and automatic defense would be a ââ¬Å"fight-or-flight--a reaction called the stress response (Smith, Segal, R., and Segal, J. n. pag.). The three components of the body involved in response to stress are: (1) the brain that immediately responds to release epinephrin e and norepinephrine, (2) the hypothalamus and pituitary gland transmitting signal to the adrenal cortex to release cortisol and other hormones, and (3) the many neural (nerve) circuits involved in the behavioral response (Stoppler 4). Though a certain level of stress can motivate an individual to perform well under pressure (Smith, et al n. pag.), however, a stress-out lifestyle is more likely an unhealthy one because it can affect the personââ¬â¢s eating habit that may result either to weight loss (due to lack of time to prepare healthy foods) or weight gain (to fill an emotional need and partly due to the effect of high level of cortisol during stress that stimulates fat, carbohydrate, and insulin) (Stoppler 1). Focusing on stress among single mothers, Scott (n. pag.) said that most mothers, generally, feel stress in the following areas: (1) time demands, (2) finances, (3) relationship demands, (4) protective instincts, (5) self doubt, and (6) time alone. A single mother carri es all stress in these areas with no male partner to share with, thus parenting is more burdensome to them compared to two-parent family. Studies consistently found out that single mothers have high levels of psychological distress and high rates of major depression than married mothers (Avison, et al 73). More specifically, separated or divorced mothers have higher rates of depression, dysthymia (a mood disorder),
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Singapore Airlines Case Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
Singapore Airlines Case - Essay Example The management came up with a policy of recruiting young people between the ages of 20 ââ¬â 25 who had completed high school level and had ââ¬Å"O levels in Englishâ⬠. Young crew policy had some advantages. Young crew who were recruited was most likely to depict some sense of enthusiasm and keenness in their work. In addition, they were fit physically to manage the demanding job and to meet the thorough schedule. Furthermore, it was believed that most of the passengers enjoyed being served and attended by young and attractive men and women. Another implication of using young crew policy was that it reduced the substantial size of the applicant pool. This was because young people had the opportunity of studying in the university or getting other kinds of education thus reducing the number of desirable school leavers. The policy also provided opportunities for ensuring that the crew remained young by offering the five-year renewable contract to the crew. This policy also offered a career path and a possibility of a lifetime employment contract to the stewards. Those who were recruited were given six-week training before being considered as qualified operational crew. The training covered such areas as personal grooming, poise, uniform care and also personal conduct. Practical lessons commenced by learning the names and purposes of all the available amenities available on the airline board. Other lessons dealt with various types of service ware, glasses, dishes and other food serving items that might be used by the crew. Recruits were also taught of names and procedures for various drinks and dozens of food items served by the SIA. The training also covered some classes on how to handle emergencies and incidents on board. The performance of the crew was formally evaluated through staff interviews and also based on comments from the passengers. The performance report was based on three evaluations.à First, flight stewards were appraised by senior flight stewards and stewardesses working on the same flight.
Monday, November 18, 2019
Concept Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words
Concept - Essay Example Reference will be taken from various books that speak of Stoic ethical principles, while also exploring the modern application of such teachings. Unbridled and uncontrollable emotions, especially negative ones, left unchecked are never a good and pleasant thing to deal with. However, that seems to be how many people are these days; and one can see, hear and even experience it in many ways. A person would listen to an unfortunate girlââ¬â¢s story on how her boyfriend tempestuously broke-up their relationship just because she would not accept his advances for sex, or how a man beats up his kids for getting low grades, and sometimes for no apparent reason. It sounds close enough to be said as dystopian, but the world we live in is not even close to utopian either. This is a world where people have a stronger tendency to commit actions based on what they feel, being driven emotionally. When passion races uncontrollably, it can bring both the best in people, and also the worst. The tendency though is that there is nothing consistent, and that the negative results of taking things too emotionally or passionately leave a more las ting effect. In the view of Stoic ethics, it is an unwise tragedy to live according to oneââ¬â¢s passions, while making life decisions that are purely based on feelings. Stoicism warns us about the dangers and consequences of living a life without the virtues of self-control or restraint. For Stoicism, getting easily upset and distressed would do no good to oneââ¬â¢s life. It is a waste of time and energy to sulk or fume over the predicaments or setbacks in life. It would be better, according to Stoic philosophy, that we face problems with a dignified and calm acceptance. Stumpf (1999) posited that ââ¬Å"moral philosophy in Stoic thought rested upon a simple insight, wherein each person was viewed as an actor in a dramaâ⬠(p.109). It is the director of the drama who selects people to play various roles. In the drama of the world, it is
Saturday, November 16, 2019
KFC Customer Survey
KFC Customer Survey The main aim of this assignment is to carry out a customer survey both in the stores of the KFC and outside available food joints to find out whether the people are willing for the introduction of local flavored menu by KFC. Through this, to identify the influence of differences in the culture, on the success of the multinational food retailing. This is a process to analyze the social aspect of a particular country influencing the acceptance of the food served by a retailing company from a different cultural background. Objectives This whole study is carried either to prove or disprove that people are willing to accept local menu items along with the standard menu items being offered by KFC in its several restaurants across the globe. Based on the customer willingness to accept or to study their appetite for local items in KFC and how these items could help out to attract many people and how it will support the increase in sales if at all accepted by the customers, and at the same how at all if introduced these items are going to surrogate the main branded items of the KFC which are already doing good in its menu. Identifying different variety of the local menu items being offered by several similar type of quick serving restaurants, analyzing deeply the menu items and their ingredients, the customer appealing value by those ingredients used there in. after an in depth analysis of these items and menu ingredients , trying to do research studies, which of them to be adopted and which can be innovated , to develop a new product. Research questions and justification KFC entered India in the year 1995, as Kentucky Fried Chicken, but due to the several agitations by the people from many sectors against it stating that KFC is not adhereing to the food safety norms that were prevailing in India and the issues of ill treating the chicken in the farms which supply meat to KFC (ICMR, 2005)etc, this was also followed by the agitation from the farmer leaders stating that companies like kfc encourage farmers go away from farming the normal crops to rear chicken. Adding to this most of the vegetarians from Mumbai treating kfc serve only non-vegetarian food and they never turned up in the restaurant. Due to all these reasons which ignored to study the business, cultural influence on the food consumption kfc had to leave India and it reenterd India after chaning its name to the now KFC from its past Kentucky Fried Chicken. This shows the importance of the study of cultural influences on the new market entry decisions. There are several issues to be answered through this research questions. First of decision should be made on whether the people are willing to accept any such item which is local in flavor. To identify this questionnaire is made with a question, Is that advisable to introduce local flavors in KFC? This is done along with other questions which enquire about the position of the KFC in the minds of the customers how they are perceiving its services and the ambience at the restaurants. This is also should be done along with the questions which inquire the acceptance of the present existing menu items. Question also should be raised, to identify the taste of the palettes of the target country which type of food they are most interested or which type of recipe they had their heart throbs for. This should be done so as to get in place the menu item which will be voted most by the general people who eat outside most of the times. Literature review This is basically a comparative study which also should be take into consideration the strategies of similar restaurants like KFC. So similar type restaurants like McDonalds, Texas chicken, Burger king, Subway , which are into similar format as KFC intro the quick serving restaurants, but still these form different menu items in each of them. McDonalds sell burgers as its main item but at the same this is taken as one of the referral because it is the first restaurant which broke its conventional standard item concept and introduced the local menu item in India which is named as Aloo Tikki this item is very much popular in the outlets of McDonalds, India knowledge,2009. Texas chicken is one such restaurant which delas with only chicken snack items exactly similar to the KFC, hence if the items from this restaturant is also studied which one is being liked most by the people from this restaurant. Burger king is also one of the famous quick serving restaurant in India which totally relies on the burger menu items only. Coming to the subway the food sold here is full of green in nature they serve for the gourmets who are calorie conscious also. Knowing the tastes of the people visiting such varied restaurants can enhance the knowledge of the taste of the people. Along with the consensus of which famous item is liked by them it should also be known whether they like the menu items which are local being offered by them. This will once again reconfirms the decision of introductions of the local menu item into a target market by KFC. Marie-CÃ ©cile Cervellon and Laurette Dube, 2005, made a research on how different cultures influenced the likes and dislikes in consuming a particular food. They discussed in detail the theoretical and practical results on the dominance of the culture. This study was done in basically to study the inter-influence of cultures on food between the French and the Chinese cuisines. American Heart Association, 2010, in their curriculum to teach their nutritional experts, briefly explain its how the differences in the cultures, differences in the ethnicity they belong to, differences in the family backgrounds, depend upon the choice of food intake by their patients. This will really help them in formulating the complete diet chart. But there are very few studies which discuss on the influence of cultures for the success of multinational fast referred retailing giants. Though McDonalds is already serving with different menu items in different countries. Initially it got its lessons from its failure in the Chinese countries, where the eight initial intervals and its standard menu, which was not eventually accepted well by the Chinese people. Then it came out with a principle to introduce the combination menu with both the local and standard menu variants. Methodology and Data collection methods The research is intended to use two kinds of data to carry out the research namely, primary and secondary data. Assessing the data that was already been used by the others which was collected through primary sources for some other purpose is known as secondary data. Primary data is the most recent or new data that is collected specifically for the purpose intended book will for the research. Based on the aim and objective of the present study, the data should be collected afresh to decide upon whether to introduce a new customized menu for India by KFC. This should be taken from the people who are intended to be the customers of KFC. The whole survey would be done in two stages where in the first stage of the primary data collection is done at the outlets of the KFC only. This could be done through the responses of the customers who walk in to KFC, from whom the primary data is collected through a survey questionnaire. Basically this research is intended only to decide upon whether is it advisable to introduce a local menu item along with the standard items that were present with the KFC. This survey process shall be conducted by any survey agencies with the aid of the survey questions designed by me and the company together , this also can be done through any free online survey website or by directly mailing the questionnaire to those mail ids which were already present with the KFC which it maintains them as part of their promotional activity to mail them for greeting them on their special occasions, or which were collected through several of their contact points. The second stage of the survey process is aimed at actual introduction of the local menu item, this is to be carried out after the initial stage was complete and once any such decision was taken to introduce the local menu item and then if this is the time to decide which menu item should be introduced, based on the taste of the customers who regularly eat outside of their homes in quick serving restaurants like KFC. This survey could be done at other such outlets which are similar to KFC or those which have good appeal on the gourmets, and any other such hotels or restaurants which are famous for their exclusive or multi cuisine recipes. This survey also will be carried out online for a specific period of time till the intended sample size of the objective is fulfilled. Actual aiming sample size for online survey is 2000 people. After concluding the two types of surveys which will be done through different channels, the data collected here will be qualitatively analised using the statistical charts. This will enable us to go through an easy process of decision making as the figures here will disclose the intention of the people who participated in the surveys. Based on these results the recommendation ot the company whether there is a necesiity for the introduction of the local item is necessary or it is better to continue with the existing standard items with the KFC. Once it is decided to introduce the local flavour or local menu item decision to zero down on which type of item should be introduced should be made. This is based on the second survey, though there will be no concrete decision can be made to go out with the items or the spices being used in the survey list as is , KFC can get a clue which type of items can be liked by the people who visit the restaurants of KFC. For the second issue which is aimed at studying the cross cultural issues of introduction of Indian food in other countries, and the cross cultural issues to be taken care for KFC. The whole data is collected through secondary source only which include internet, This whole study is based on the exploratory method of research. Exploratory research frequently relies on secondary data for its research like reviewing the available literatures and/or data, also depends on qualitative approaches which include data collected by other researchers through informal discussions with the people involved or related to the fast food industry and the study of culture on the eating habits, employees, and the management or the competitors who can reveal different things which may be useful for carrying on the whole research successfully. And more such formal approaches of thorough in-depth interviews which were already available from the said focus groups, using of different projective methods, can a lso depend on the case studies or pilot studies which are already done by several intellectual individuals based on the primary information. Ethical issues and procedures: Fair practices are followed through out the study process while collecting the data , analyzing the data. All such disclosures which ever are necessary and important will be made to fulfill the analysis process. No data is suppressed or over described through the process. No stereotypic analysis will be made based on the fraud made by Ramalinga raju and his aids who had still had due respect till the case is to be finalized. No data will be collected or used which is copyright material, without the permission or only if it is free to use. Data Analysis both qualitative and quantitative to analysis of the data should our recommended league proposal to analyse the data in this research process. He grounded Theory approach (Strauss and Corbin, 1998) which uses the open coding, axial coding and selective coding all the tools which will be used to analyse the data obtained from in-depth interviews and extensive participation of the survey participants. to arrival at a particular theory through a less formalised and with less procedurals while maintaining rigourous data in a systematic way is only possible with this grounded theory approach and the sees its advantage for the data analysis more quickly. Apart from this as a part of the research process that data will be analysed by statistical package for the social sciences (SPSS), which is a software package which he is being used for data management and statistical analysis. This will help in the research process to profile the respondents to the survey. Resource Requirement The college library facilities and the learning support services are the best resources for the publishing copies as well as the electronic copies of the required a literature which will be useful for literature review. Usage of both telephone and Internet facilities are very essential to carry on the fieldwork, survey which he is intended to carry on at the any of the outlets of the KFC. Continuous interaction with the store managers and other executives of the restaurant is very essential as there are key contributors for the whole research process. Frequent travelling is also can be expected to visit the place of fieldwork to negotiate and convened our research process with the help of the store manager and other authorities of the KFC. References Strauss, A., Corbin, J. (1998). Basics of qualitative research: Grounded theory, procedures and techniques. Newbury Park, CA: Sage. Saunders, Lewis and Thornhill, 2003. Research Methods for Business Students, 3/E. Financial Times Press. Saunders et al., (2007), Research Methods for Business Students,4e.prentice hall publication. India Knowledge,2009. Made for India: Succeeding in a Market Where One Size Wont Fit All. Found at http://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/india/article.cfm?articleid=4358. accessed on 25feb2010. Marie-CÃ ©cile Cervellon and Laurette Dube,2005. Cultural influences in the origins of food likings and dislikes. Elsevier Ltd. Volume 16, Issue 5, July 2005, Pages 455-460. American Heart Association,2010. What or Who Influences Your Food Choices? Lesson Idea. American Heart Association press. cgull8m,2007. McDonalds Strange Menu Around the World. Found on http://hubpages.com/hub/McDonalds_Strange_Menu_Around_the_World, accessed on 24feb2010.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Antwone Fisher :: essays research papers
Antwone Fisher à à à à à Director: à à à à à Denzel Washington à à à à à Producers:à à à à à Randa Haines à à à à à à à à à à Todd Black à à à à à Casting:à à à à à Robi Reed-Humes *Main Characters:* Antwone Fisher (Derek Luke): à à à à à Antwone not only struggles with getting along with his crew members while serving in the Navy, but also his abusive past as a foster child. Cheryl (Joy Bryant):à à à à à à à à à à Atwoneââ¬â¢s love interest. She is not based on an actual person, but is a combination or interests. Dr. Jerome Davenport (Denzel Washington):à à à à à A naval psychiatrist who Antwone goes to seeking help. Berta Davenport (Salli Richardson):à à à à à Dr. Jerome Davenportââ¬â¢s wife. Mrs. Tate:à à à à à Antwoneââ¬â¢s foster mother that abuses and belittles Antwone while a lad along with his two other foster brothers. *Plot Summary:* Based on a true story, this biographical drama centered around Antwone ââ¬Å"Fishâ⬠Fisher. In the beginning of the story, he was a sailor prone to violent outbursts. On the verge of being kicked out of the Navy for repeated fighting, he is sent to a naval psychiatrist for help. Refusing to open up, Dr. Davenport slyly slips his way into getting Antwone to talk. Antwone eventually breaks down and reveals a horrific childhood with neglect and abuse. With the help of Dr. Davenport, he is able to face his past and strive for success to find the family he has never met. At the same time, he is able to turn his life around and change it dramatically. In the end, he is reunited with both his fatherââ¬â¢s side of the family and his mother who has abandoned him. *Climax:* After Antwoneââ¬â¢s graduation from his Japanese courses, Dr. Davenport explains that he no longer can see him for psychiatric help, and that he cannot always depend on him being there. Antwone then feels a feeling of abandonment not only by his family, but also by Dr. Davenport who has been there for him through many tough times. He then decides to change his life around and move on headstrong. *Conflict:* Antwone Fisher was a man who has trouble being a man because he can't stand strong. He can't stand strong because of the weight that was placed on him growing up in an environment where everyone told him he was worthless. Eventually, Antwone is able to grow and flourish, because like any tree that stands tall and strong, he finds that he has roots, and they run very deep. Antwone Fisher :: essays research papers Antwone Fisher à à à à à Director: à à à à à Denzel Washington à à à à à Producers:à à à à à Randa Haines à à à à à à à à à à Todd Black à à à à à Casting:à à à à à Robi Reed-Humes *Main Characters:* Antwone Fisher (Derek Luke): à à à à à Antwone not only struggles with getting along with his crew members while serving in the Navy, but also his abusive past as a foster child. Cheryl (Joy Bryant):à à à à à à à à à à Atwoneââ¬â¢s love interest. She is not based on an actual person, but is a combination or interests. Dr. Jerome Davenport (Denzel Washington):à à à à à A naval psychiatrist who Antwone goes to seeking help. Berta Davenport (Salli Richardson):à à à à à Dr. Jerome Davenportââ¬â¢s wife. Mrs. Tate:à à à à à Antwoneââ¬â¢s foster mother that abuses and belittles Antwone while a lad along with his two other foster brothers. *Plot Summary:* Based on a true story, this biographical drama centered around Antwone ââ¬Å"Fishâ⬠Fisher. In the beginning of the story, he was a sailor prone to violent outbursts. On the verge of being kicked out of the Navy for repeated fighting, he is sent to a naval psychiatrist for help. Refusing to open up, Dr. Davenport slyly slips his way into getting Antwone to talk. Antwone eventually breaks down and reveals a horrific childhood with neglect and abuse. With the help of Dr. Davenport, he is able to face his past and strive for success to find the family he has never met. At the same time, he is able to turn his life around and change it dramatically. In the end, he is reunited with both his fatherââ¬â¢s side of the family and his mother who has abandoned him. *Climax:* After Antwoneââ¬â¢s graduation from his Japanese courses, Dr. Davenport explains that he no longer can see him for psychiatric help, and that he cannot always depend on him being there. Antwone then feels a feeling of abandonment not only by his family, but also by Dr. Davenport who has been there for him through many tough times. He then decides to change his life around and move on headstrong. *Conflict:* Antwone Fisher was a man who has trouble being a man because he can't stand strong. He can't stand strong because of the weight that was placed on him growing up in an environment where everyone told him he was worthless. Eventually, Antwone is able to grow and flourish, because like any tree that stands tall and strong, he finds that he has roots, and they run very deep.
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